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Data-free metrics for Dirichlet and generalized Dirichlet mixture-based HMMs - A practical study.

Title:

Data-free metrics for Dirichlet and generalized Dirichlet mixture-based HMMs - A practical study.

Bouguila, Nizar ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7224-7940 and Epaillard, Elise ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8777-0478 (2018) Data-free metrics for Dirichlet and generalized Dirichlet mixture-based HMMs - A practical study. Pattern Recognition . ISSN 00313203 (In Press)

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.patcog.2018.08.013

Abstract

Approaches to design metrics between hidden Markov models (HMM) can be divided into two classes: data-based and parameter-based. The latter has the clear advantage of being deterministic and faster but only a very few similarity measures that can be applied to mixture-based HMMs have been proposed so far. Most of these metrics apply to the discrete or Gaussian HMMs and no comparative study have been led to the best of our knowledge. With the recent development of HMMs based on the Dirichlet and generalized Dirichlet distributions for proportional data modeling, we propose to design three new parametric similarity measures between these HMMs. Extensive experiments on synthetic data show the reliability of these new measures where the existing ones fail at giving expected results when some parameters vary. Illustration on real data show the clustering capability of these measures and their potential applications.

Divisions:Concordia University > Gina Cody School of Engineering and Computer Science > Concordia Institute for Information Systems Engineering
Item Type:Article
Refereed:Yes
Authors:Bouguila, Nizar and Epaillard, Elise
Journal or Publication:Pattern Recognition
Date:2018
Funders:
  • Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC)
Digital Object Identifier (DOI):10.1016/j.patcog.2018.08.013
Keywords:hidden Markov models; similarity measure; Dirichlet; generalized Dirichlet
ID Code:984282
Deposited By: ALINE SOREL
Deposited On:31 Aug 2018 19:31
Last Modified:27 Aug 2020 00:00

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