Login | Register

The Route Towards The Shawshank Redemption: Mapping Set-jetting with Social Media

Title:

The Route Towards The Shawshank Redemption: Mapping Set-jetting with Social Media

Yang, Mengqian (2015) The Route Towards The Shawshank Redemption: Mapping Set-jetting with Social Media. Masters thesis, Concordia University.

[thumbnail of Yang_MSc_F2015.pdf]
Preview
Text (application/pdf)
Yang_MSc_F2015.pdf - Accepted Version
Available under License Spectrum Terms of Access.
5MB

Abstract

With the development of the Web 2.0, more and more geospatial data are generated via social media. This segment of what is now called “big data” can be used to further study human spatial behaviors and practices. This project aims to explore different ways of extracting geodata from social media in order to contribute to the growing body of literature dedicated to studying the contribution of the geoweb to human geography. More specifically, this project focuses on the potential of social media to explore a growing tourism phenomenon: set-jetting. Set-jetting refers to the activity whereby people travel to visit shooting locations that appear in movies. The case study presented here focuses on the Mansfield Reformatory (Ohio, USA), which was used as the shooting location for the film The Shawshank Redemption (Dir. Frank Darabont, 1994). Through the analysis of georeferenced data mined from Twitter, Flickr, and Tripadvisor, this project presents and discusses the differences and similarities between the use of these three platforms by set-jetters to share and access geodata associated with an alternative tourist destination. The results demonstrate the complementarity of each of these applications to studying set-jetting at different scales. While Twitter appears more appropriate to study this phenomenon at a global scale, Tripadvisor provides more relevant information at the regional level and Flickr can be mobilized to study the movements of set-jetters at a very local scale. Overall, beyond the methodological and technological issues associated with the use of these social media in studying the geography of set-jetting, these applications offer new perspectives for the tourism industry and open new research areas for academics as well.

Divisions:Concordia University > Faculty of Arts and Science > Geography, Planning and Environment
Item Type:Thesis (Masters)
Authors:Yang, Mengqian
Institution:Concordia University
Degree Name:M. Sc.
Program:Geography, Urban & Environmental Studies
Date:6 August 2015
Thesis Supervisor(s):Caquard, Sébastien
ID Code:980391
Deposited By: MENGQIAN YANG
Deposited On:04 Nov 2015 20:08
Last Modified:18 Jan 2018 17:51

References:

Abascal-Mena, R., & López-Ornelas, E. (2010). Geo information extraction and processing from travel narratives. Proc. ELPUB, 363-373.

Andersen, P. (2007). What is Web 2.0?: ideas, technologies and implications for education (Vol. 1, No. 1). Bristol, UK: JISC.

Batty, M., Hudson-Smith, A., Milton, R., & Crooks, A. (2010). Map mashups, Web 2.0 and the GIS revolution. Annals of GIS, 16(1), 1-13.

Big data. (2015, July 19). In Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Retrieved 05:21, July 21, 2015, from https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Big_data&oldid=672125766

Behuniak, S. M. (2011). The living dead? The construction of people with Alzheimer's disease as zombies. Ageing and Society, 31(01), 70-92.

Bolan, P., Boy, S., & Bell, J. (2011). “We've seen it in the movies, let's see if it's true” Authenticity and displacement in film-induced tourism. Worldwide Hospitality and Tourism Themes, 3(2), 102-116.

Bolan, P., & Williams, L. (2008). The role of image in service promotion: focusing on the influence of film on consumer choice within tourism. International Journal of Consumer Studies, 32(4), 382-390.

Brown, B., Chui, M., & Manyika, J. (2011). Are you ready for the era of ‘big data’. McKinsey Quarterly, 4, 24-35.

Busby, G., & Klug, J. (2001). Movie-induced tourism: The challenge of measurement and other issues. Journal of vacation marketing, 7(4), 316-332.

Caquard, S., & Cartwright, W. (2014). Narrative cartography: From mapping stories to the narrative of maps and mapping. The Cartographic Journal, 51(2), 101-106.

Cartwright W (2012) Neocartography: Opportunities, Issues and Prospects. South
African Journal of Geomatics 1(1):14-31

Caverlee, J., Cheng, Z., Sui, D. Z., & Kamath, K. Y. (2013). Towards Geo-Social Intelligence: Mining, Analyzing, and Leveraging Geospatial Footprints in Social Media. IEEE Data Eng. Bull., 36(3), 33-41.

Clements, M., Serdyukov, P., De Vries, A. P., & Reinders, M. J. (2010, July). Using flickr geotags to predict user travel behaviour. In Proceedings of the 33rd international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval (pp. 851-852). ACM.

CLIFF: Entity Extraction and Geoparsing for News Articles. (n.d.). Retrieved January 5, 2015, from http://cliff.mediameter.org/

Coe, N. M. (2000). The view from out west: Embeddedness, inter-personal relations and the development of an indigenous film industry in vancouver.Geoforum, 31(4), 391-407.

Connell, J. (2005). Toddlers, tourism and Tobermory: Destination marketing issues and television-induced tourism. Tourism Management, 26(5), 763-776.

Crampton, J. W., Graham, M., Poorthuis, A., Shelton, T., Stephens, M., Wilson, M. W., & Zook, M. (2013). Beyond the geotag: situating ‘big data’and leveraging the potential of the geoweb. Cartography and geographic information science,40(2), 130-139.

Cunningham, H., Maynard, D., Bontcheva, K., & Tablan, V. (2002, July). A framework and graphical development environment for robust NLP tools and applications. In ACL (pp. 168-175).

Darabont, F., Marvin, N., Robbins, T., Freeman, M., Gunton, B., Sadler, W., Brown, C., ... Warner Home Video (Firm). (2004). The Shawshank Redemption. Burbank, CA: Warner Bros. Pictures.

Demetradi, J. (1996). The tele tourists: Are they a boon or just a nuisance?, Hospitality, October/November, 14-15.

Duggan, M., & Brenner, J. (2013). The demographics of social media users, 2012 (Vol. 14). Washington, DC: Pew Research Center's Internet & American Life Project.

Estellés-Arolas, E., & González-Ladrón-de-Guevara, F. (2012). Towards an integrated crowdsourcing definition. Journal of Information science, 38(2), 189-200.

Facebook Passes 1.23 Billion Monthly Active Users. (2014, January 29). Retrieved January 5, 2015, from http://thenextweb.com/facebook/2014/01/29/facebook-passes-1-23-billion-monthly-active-users-945-million-mobile-users-757-million-daily-users/

Faby, H., & Koch, A. (2010, June). From maps to neo-cartography. In Proceedings of the 3rd Interational Conference on Cartography & GIS (p. 6).

Fact Sheet - TripAdvisor. (n.d.). Retrieved March 4, 2015. From: http://www.tripadvisor.ca/PressCenter-c4-Fact_Sheet.html

Fischer F (2012) VGI as Big Data. A New but Delicate Geographic Data-Source. GeoInformatics (April/May 2012): 46-47.

Flickr API documentation. (n.d.). Retrieved March 19, 2014, from https://www.flickr.com/services/api/

Flickr At 10: 1M Photos Shared Per Day, 170% Increase Since Making 1TB Free. (n.d.). Retrieved July 22, 2015, from techcrunch: http://techcrunch.com/2014/02/10/flickr-at-10-1m-photos-shared-per-day-170-increase-since-making-1tb-free/

Former prison in Ohio draws captive audience, thanks to 'Shawshank Redemption' (n.d.). Retrieved April 5, 2015, from http://www.post-gazette.com/ae/movies/2014/08/24/Former-Mansfield-reformatory-in-Ohio-draws-captive-audience-thanks-to-Shawshank-Redemption/stories/201408240010

Freire, N., Borbinha, J., Calado, P., & Martins, B. (2011, June). A metadata geoparsing system for place name recognition and resolution in metadata records. In Proceedings of the 11th annual international ACM/IEEE joint conference on Digital libraries (pp. 339-348). ACM.

Friedman, T. L. (2006). The world is flat [updated and expanded]: A brief history of the twenty-first century. Macmillan.

Frost, W. (2010). Life changing experiences: Film and tourists in the Australian outback. Annals of Tourism Research, 37(3), 707-726.

Gazdar, G. (1996). Paradigm merger in natural language processing.

Gelernter, J., & Mushegian, N. (2011). Geo-parsing messages from microtext.Transactions in GIS, 15(6), 753-773.

GoGeo. (n.d.). Retrieved September 26, 2014, from http://www.gogeo.ac.uk/gogeo/metadata/geodoc.htm

Goodchild, M. F. (2007). Citizens as sensors: the world of volunteered geography. GeoJournal, 69(4), 211-221.

Haklay, M., Basiouka, S., Antoniou, V., & Ather, A. (2010). How many volunteers does it take to map an area well? The validity of Linus’ law to volunteered geographic information. The Cartographic Journal, 47(4), 315-322.

Haklay, M., Singleton, A., & Parker, C. (2008). Web mapping 2.0: The neogeography of the GeoWeb. Geography Compass, 2(6), 2011-2039.

Haklay, M., & Weber, P. (2008). Openstreetmap: User-generated street maps.Pervasive Computing, IEEE, 7(4), 12-18.

Herring, C. (1994). An architecture of cyberspace: Spatialization of the internet.US: Army Construction Engineering Research Laboratory.

Hoff, R.D. (2006) A virtual world’s real Dollars, Business Week. Retrieved 18:19, July 19, 2014, from: http://www.businessweek.com/technology/content/mar2006/tc20060328_688225.htm

Hollenstein, L., & Purves, R. (2015). Exploring place through user-generated content: Using Flickr tags to describe city cores. Journal of Spatial Information Science, (1), 21-48.

Hudson-Smith, A., Batty, M., Crooks, A., & Milton, R. (2009). Mapping for the masses accessing Web 2.0 through crowdsourcing. Social science computer review, 27(4), 524-538.

Hudson, S., & Ritchie, J. B. (2006). Promoting destinations via film tourism: An empirical identification of supporting marketing initiatives. Journal of Travel Research, 44(4), 387-396.

Iwashita, C. (2006). Media representation of the UK as a destination for Japanese tourists Popular culture and tourism. Tourist studies, 6(1), 59-77.

Jackson. J.B(1979). Landscape as Theater. Landscape 23(1): 3-7

Jobst, M. (2009): Neo-cartographic interlacement as barrier for Cartographic Heritage. In: e-Perimetron, Vol. 4, No. 4, 2009, 212-220.

Joliveau, T. (2009). Connecting real and imaginary places through geospatial technologies: Examples from set-jetting and art-oriented tourism. The Cartographic Journal, 46(1), 36-45.

Jones, D., & Smith, K. (2005). Middle‐earth Meets New Zealand: Authenticity and Location in the Making of The Lord of the Rings*. Journal of Management Studies, 42(5), 923-945

Kaplan, A. M., & Haenlein, M. (2010). Users of the world, unite! The challenges and opportunities of Social Media. Business horizons, 53(1), 59-68.

Kennedy, C. B. (1994). The myth of heroism: man and desert in Lawrence of Arabia. Place, Power, Situation, and Spectacle: A Geography of Film. Lanham, MD: Rowman and Littlefield, 161-179.

Kennedy, C., & Lukinbeal, C. (1997). Towards a holistic approach to geographic research on film. Progress in Human Geography, 21(1), 33-50.

Kent, J. D., & Capello Jr, H. T. (2013). Spatial patterns and demographic indicators of effective social media content during theHorsethief Canyon fire of 2012. Cartography and Geographic Information Science, 40(2), 78-89.

King, S. (1982). Rita Hayworth and the Shawshank redemption. S. King Different seasons, 15-106.

Krishnan, K. (2013). Data warehousing in the age of big data. Newnes.

Lee, S., Scott, D., & Kim, H. (2008). Celebrity fan involvement and destination perceptions. Annals of Tourism Research, 35(3), 809-832.

Leidner, J. L. (2008). Toponym resolution in text: Annotation, evaluation and applications of spatial grounding of place names. Universal-Publishers.

Li, L., Goodchild, M. F., & Xu, B. (2013). Spatial, temporal, and socioeconomic patterns in the use of Twitter and Flickr. Cartography and Geographic Information Science, 40(2), 61-77.

Lukinbeal, C. (2005). Cinematic landscapes. Journal of Cultural Geography,23(1), 3-22.

Lukinbeal, C. (2012). “On Location” Filming in San Diego County from 1985–2005: How a Cinematic Landscape Is Formed Through Incorporative Tasks and Represented Through Mapped Inscriptions. Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 102(1), 171-190.nal of Cultural Geography,23(1), 3-22.

Luo, J., Joshi, D., Yu, J., & Gallagher, A. (2011). Geotagging in multimedia and computer vision—a survey. Multimedia Tools and Applications, 51(1), 187-211.

MacEachren, A. M., Robinson, A. C., Jaiswal, A., Pezanowski, S., Savelyev, A., Blanford, J., & Mitra, P. (2011, July). Geo-twitter analytics: Applications in crisis management. In 25th International Cartographic Conference (pp. 3-8).

Macionis, N. (2004, November). Understanding the film-induced tourist. InInternational tourism and media conference proceedings (Vol. 24, pp. 86-97). Melbourne: Tourism Research Unit, Monash University.

Manovich, L. (2011). Trending: the promises and the challenges of big social data. Debates in the digital humanities, 460-475.

Manyika, J., Chui, M., Brown, B., Bughin, J., Dobbs, R., Roxburgh, C., & Byers, A. H. (2011). Big data: The next frontier for innovation, competition, and productivity.

Marjit, U., & Jana, S. (2009). Mashups: An Emerging Content Aggregation Web2. 0 Paradigm.

November, V., Camacho-Hübner, E. & Latour, B., 2010. Entering a risky territory: space in the age of digital navigation. Environment and Planning D: Society and Space, 28(4), 581-599.

O'Connor, N., & Bolan, P. (2008). Creating a sustainable brand for Northern Ireland through film-induced tourism. Tourism Culture & Communication, 8(3), 147-158.

On Location: Mansfield, Ohio's 'Shawshank' Industry. (n.d.). Retrieved June 5, 2014, from http://www.npr.org/2011/08/04/138986482/on-location-mansfield-ohios-shawshank-industry

O’Reilly, T. (2005). Web 2.0: compact definition. Message posted to http://radar. oreilly. com/archives/2005/10/web_20_compact_definition. html.

Riley, R., Baker, D., & Doren, C. S. V. (1998). Movie induced tourism. Annals of tourism research, 25(4), 919-935.

Roche, S., Propeck-Zimmermann, E., & Mericskay, B. (2013). GeoWeb and crisis management: Issues and perspectives of volunteered geographic information. GeoJournal, 78(1), 21-40.

Social media (n.d.). In Oxford dictionary Online, Retrieved September 24, 2013, from
http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/english/social-media

The Shawshank Redemption. (2015, July 19). In Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Retrieved July 19, 2015, from https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Shawshank_Redemption&oldid=672075380

Tsou, M. H., & Leitner, M. (2013). Visualization of social media: seeing a mirage or a message?. Cartography and Geographic Information Science, 40(2), 55-60.

Turner, A. (2006). Introduction to neogeography. " O'Reilly Media, Inc.".

Twitter Developer Support. (n.d.). Retrieved March 22, 2014. https://dev.twitter.com/overview/general/support

Tzanelli, R. (2004). Constructing the ‘cinematic tourist’The ‘sign industry’of The Lord of the Rings. Tourist Studies, 4(1), 21-42.

Vu, H. Q., Li, G., Law, R., & Ye, B. H. (2015). Exploring the travel behaviors of inbound tourists to Hong Kong using geotagged photos. Tourism Management,46, 222-232.

Web 2.0. (2015, July 15). In Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Retrieved 18:19, July 19, 2014, from https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Web_2.0&oldid=671564440

Wenders, W. (2001). On film. Faber & Faber.

House, W. (2012). Consumer data privacy in a networked world: A framework for protecting privacy and promoting innovation in the global digital economy. White House, Washington, DC.

Xiang, Z., & Gretzel, U. (2010). Role of social media in online travel information search. Tourism management, 31(2), 179-188.

Xu, C., Wong, D. W., & Yang, C. (2013). Evaluating the “geographical awareness” of individuals: An exploratory analysis of Twitter data. Cartography and Geographic Information Science, 40(2), 103-115.

Zong, C. (2008). Statistical natural language processing. Tsinghua University Publisher, 342-343.
All items in Spectrum are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved. The use of items is governed by Spectrum's terms of access.

Repository Staff Only: item control page

Downloads per month over past year

Research related to the current document (at the CORE website)
- Research related to the current document (at the CORE website)
Back to top Back to top