Berrouche, Y. and Pillay, Pragasen (2012) Determination of salinity gradient power potential in Québec, Canada. Journal of Renewable and Sustainable Energy, 4 (5). 053113. ISSN 19417012
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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4754439
Abstract
Electrical energy can be produced from the chemical potential difference of two liquids with dissimilar salinities. This source of energy is known as salinity gradient power. In this paper, the theory, the technologies used to exploit the power, the major challenges, and their development trends are first presented. Then a modeling of fluxes across semi permeable membranes is proposed and validated. Next, an energy balance study is done in order to estimate the power potential for a given salinity gradient system. By applying this study to several rivers in Quebec, the salinity power gradient potential is estimated to 45 TWh/yr based on the minimal flow rate of each river.
| Divisions: | Concordia University > Gina Cody School of Engineering and Computer Science > Electrical and Computer Engineering |
|---|---|
| Item Type: | Article |
| Refereed: | Yes |
| Authors: | Berrouche, Y. and Pillay, Pragasen |
| Journal or Publication: | Journal of Renewable and Sustainable Energy |
| Date: | 2012 |
| Digital Object Identifier (DOI): | 10.1063/1.4754439 |
| Keywords: | hydroelectric power stations, membranes, reverse osmosis |
| ID Code: | 977849 |
| Deposited By: | Danielle Dennie |
| Deposited On: | 26 Sep 2013 15:33 |
| Last Modified: | 18 Jan 2018 17:45 |
References:
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