References:

Adler, S., & Brenner, J. (1992). Gender and Space: Lesbians and Gay Men in the City*. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 16(1), 24-34.
Beck, U., & Sznaider, N. (2006). Unpacking cosmopolitanism for the social sciences: a research agenda. The British journal of sociology, 57(1), 1-23.
Bélisle, S. (2011, July 25). La communauté gaie n’est plus confinée au Village. TVA Nouvelles. Retrieved from: http://tvanouvelles.ca/lcn/infos/regional/archives/2011/07/20110725-201507.html
Binnie, J. (2014). Relational Comparison, Queer Urbanism, and Worlding Cities. Geography Compas, 8(8), 590-599.
Binnie, J., & Skeggs, B. (2004). Cosmopolitan knowledge and the production and consumption of sexualized space: Manchester's gay village. The Sociological Review, 52(1), 39-61.
Bouthillette, A.M. (1994). Gentrification by gay male communities. In Whittle, S. (Eds), The Margins of the City: Gay Men’s Urban lives (pp. 65-83). Aldershot: Ashgate.
Bouthillette, A.M. (1997). Queer and gendered housing. In Ingram, G.B. & Bouthillette, A.M. & Retter, Y. (Eds), Queers in Space (pp. 213-232). Seattle, WA: Bay Press.
Brown, G. (2005). Cosmopolitan camouflage: (post-)gay space in Spitalfields, East London. In Binnie, J. & Holloway, J. & Millington, S. & Young, C. (Eds), Cosmopolitan Urbanism (pp. 130-145). London: Routledge.
Brown, G. (2009). Thinking beyond homonormativity: performative explorations of diverse gay economies. Environment and planning A, 41(6), 1496-1510.
Brown, M. (2013). Gender and sexuality II: There goes the gayborhood?. Progress in Human Geography, 38(3), 457-465.
Brown-Saracino, J. (2011). From the lesbian ghetto to ambient community: The perceived costs and benefits of integration for community. Social Problems, 58(3), 361-388.
Browne, K. (2005). Snowball sampling: using social networks to research non-heterosexual women. International Journal of Social Research Methodology, 8(1), 47-60.
Bryman, A. (2001). Social research methods. New York, NY: Oxford University Press Inc.
Casey, M. (2004). De-dyking queer space (s): Heterosexual female visibility in gay and lesbian spaces. Sexualities, 7(4), 446-461.
Castells, M. (1983). The city and the grassroots: a cross-cultural theory of urban social movements. Berkley, CA: University of California Press.
Castells, M. & Murphy, K. (1982). Cultural Identity and Urban Structure: The Spatial Organization of San Francisco’s Gay Community. In: Fainstein, N. I. & Fainstein, S. S. (Eds), Urban Policy Under Capitalism (pp. 237-259). London: Sage Publications.
Cheah, P. (1998). Introduction Part II: The Cosmopolitical – Today. In Cheah, P. & Robbins, B. (Eds), Cosmopolitics: Thinking and Feeling Beyond the Nation, (pp. 20-44). Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press
Cohen, C. (1997). Punks, bulldaggers, and welfare queens: the radical potential of queer politics?. GLQ 3, 437-465
CultMtl (2013 June, 13). Best of Mtl 2014: Nightlife. CultMtl. Retrieved from: http://cultmontreal.com/2013/06/best-of-mtl-2013-nightlife/
CultMtl (2014, May 5). Best of Mtl 2014: Nightlife. CultMtl. Retrieved from: http://cultmontreal.com/2014/05/best-of-mtl-2014-nightlife/
Duggan, L. (2002). The new homonormativity: the sexual politics of neoliberalism. In: Castronovo, R. & Nelson, D. D. (Eds), Materializing Democracy: Toward a Revitalized Cultural Politics (pp. 175-194). Durham, NC: Duke University Press.
Florida, R. (2002). The Rise of the Creative Class: And How It's Transforming Work, Leisure, Community and Everyday Life. New York, NY: Basic Books.
Foucault, M. (1979). The history of sexuality: an introduction, volume 1. New York: Vintage Books.
Freyre, G., & De Onís, H. (1980). The mansions and the shanties: the making of modern Brazil. Greenwood Pub Group.
Germain, A., & Radice, M. (2005). Cosmopolitanism by default: Public sociability in Montreal. In Binnie, J. & Holloway, J. & Millington, S. & Young, C. (Eds), Cosmopolitan Urbanism (pp. 120-130). London: Routledge.
Ghaziani, A. (2011). Post-gay collective identity construction. Social Problems, 58(1), 99-125.
Ghaziani, A. (2014). There goes the gayborhood?. Oxford: Princenton University Press.
Giraud Colin. (2013). Le “Village Gai” de Montréal. Une aventure urbaine minoritaire. Espaces et societies, 154, 33-48.
Gorman-Murray, A. W., & Waitt, G. R. (2009). Queer-friendly neighbourhoods: interrogating social cohesion across sexual difference in two Australia neighbourhoods. Environment and Planning A, 4, 2885-2873.
Hanhardt, C. B. (2008). Butterflies, whistles, and fists: Gay safe streets patrols and the new gay ghetto, 1976-1981. Radical History Review, 2008(100), 61-85.
Hanhardt, C. B. (2013). Safe Space: Gay Neighborhood History and the Politics of Violence. Durham, NC: Duke University Press.
Harvey, D. (1989). From managerialism to entrepreneurialism: the transformation in urban governance in late capitalism. Geografiska Annaler. Series B. Human Geography, 3-17.
Harvey, D. (2005). A brief history of neoliberalism. Oxford University Press.
Harvey, D. (2001). Spaces of capital: Towards a critical geography. New York. NY: Routledge.
Hubbard, P. (2008). Here, there, everywhere: The ubiquitous geographies of heteronormativity. Geography Compass, 2(3), 640-658.
Hubbard, P. (2013). Kissing is not a universal right: sexuality, law and the scales of citizenship. Geoforum, 49, 224-232.
Hunt, M., & Zacharias, J. (2008). Marketing the Imaginary of Montréal's (Gay) Village. Canadian Journal of Urban Research, 17(1), 28-57.
Jackson, W. (1999). Methods: Doing social research (2nd edition). Scarborough, ON: Prentice Hall Allyn and Bacon Canada.
Jensen, O. B. (2006). ‘Facework’, Flow and the City: Simmel, Goffman, and Mobility in the Contemporary City. Mobilities, 1(2), 143-165.
Kesselring, S. (2006). Pioneering mobilities: new patterns of movement and motility in a mobile world. Environment and Planning A, 38(2), 269-279.
Knopp, L. (1997). Gentrification and gay neighborhood formation in New Orleans. In Gluckman, N. & Reed, B. (Eds), Homo Economics (pp. 45-64). New York, NY: Routledge.
Lauria, M. & Knopp, L. (1985). Toward an analysis of the role of gay communities in the urban renaissance. Urban geography, 6(2), 152-169.
Levine, M. (1979). Gay ghetto. In: Levine, M (Eds), Gay men: the sociology of male homosexuality (pp. 182-204). New York, NY: Harper & Row.
Lewis, N. M. (2013). Ottawa’s Le/The village: Creating a ‘gaybourhood’ amidst the death of the village. Geoforum, 49, 233-242.
Ley, D. (1980). Liberal ideology and the postindustrial city. Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 70(2), 238-258.
Ley, D. (1986). Alternative explanations for inner-city gentrification: a Canadian assessment. Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 76(4), 521-535.
McCarthy, M. (2011, August 17). Out of the Montreal Village and into the world. XTRA! Canada’s Gay and Lesbian News. Retrieved from: http://www.xtra.ca/public/National/Out_of_the_Montreal_Village_and_into_the_world-10639.aspx
McFarlane, C. (2010). The comparative city: knowledge, learning, urbanism. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 34(4), 725–42.
Molz, J. G. (2006). Cosmopolitan bodies: Fit to travel and travelling to fit. Body & Society, 12(3), 1-21.
Myslik, W. D. (1996). Gay communities as safe havens or sites of resistance? In Duncan, N. (Ed.). BodySpace: destabilising geographies of gender and sexuality (pp. 155-169). New York, NY: Routledge.
Nash, C. J. (2006). Toronto's gay village (1969–1982): plotting the politics of gay identity. The Canadian Geographer/Le Géographe canadien, 50(1), 1-16.
Nash, C. J. (2013a). The age of the “post-mo”? Toronto’s gay Village and a new generation. Geoforum, 49, 243-252.
Nash, C. J. (2013b). Queering neighbourhoods: Politics and practice in Toronto. ACME: An International E-Journal for Critical Geographies, 12(2), 193-219.
Nash, C. J. & Gorman-Murray, A. (2014). LGBTQ Neighbourhoods and New ‘Mobilities’: Towards Understanding Transformations in Sexual and Gendered Urban Landscapes. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 38(3), 756-72.
Nero, C. (2005). Why are gay ghettos white?. In Johnson, E. P. & Henderson, M. (Eds.), Black Queer Studies: A Critical Anthology (pp. 228-248). Durham, NC: Duke University Press.
Oswin, N. (2005). Towards radical geographies of complicit queer futures. ACME: An International E-Journal for Critical Geographies, 3(2), 79-86.
Oswin, N. (2008). Critical geographies and the use of sexuality: deconstructing queer space. Progress in Human Society, 32(1), 89-103
Podmore, J. (2006). Gone ‘underground’? Lesbian visibility and the consolidation of queer space in Montréal. Social & Cultural Geography, 7(4), 595-625.
Podmore, J. (2013b). Lesbians as Village ‘Queers’: The transformation of Montréal’s Lesbian Nightlife in the 1990’s. ACME: An International E-Journal for Critical Geographies 12(2), 220-249.
Podmore, J. (2015). From Contestation to Incorporation: LGBT Activism and Urban Politics in Montréal. In Trembley, M (Ed), Queer Mobilizations: Social Movement Activism and Canadian Public Policy (p 187-207). Vancouver: UBC Press.
Puar, J. K. (2006). Mapping US homonormativities. Gender, place and culture, 13(1), 67-88.
Radice, M. (2010). Everyday Cosmopolitan Place Making: Multiethnic Commercial Streets in Montréal Neighbourhoods (Doctoral dissertation). Retrieved from http://espace.inrs.ca/99/
Ray, B. (2004). A diversity paradox: Montréal’s gay village. In Andrew, C (Eds), Our Diverse Cities (pp. 72-75). Montreal, QC: Metropolis Canada.
Ray, B., & Rose, D. (2000). Cities of the everyday: Socio-spatial perspectives on gender, difference, and diversity. In Bunting, T. & Filion, P. (Eds), Canadian Cities in Transition: The Twentieth Century (pp. 502-524). Don Mills, ON: Oxford University Press.
Rantisi, N. M. et al. (2006). Placing the creative economy: scale, politics, and the material. Environment and Planning A, 38(10), 1789-1797.
Rantisi, N. M. & Leslie, D. (2010). Materiality and creative production: the case of the Mile End neighborhood in Montréal. Environment and planning A, 42(12), 2824-2841.
Richardson, D. (2005). Desiring sameness? The rise of a neoliberal politics of normalisation. Antipode, 37(3), 515-535.
Remiggi, F. W. (1998). Le Village gai de Montréal: entre le ghetto et l’espace identitaire. In Demczuk I. & Remiggi, F. W. (Eds), Sortir de l’ombre: histoires des communautés lesbienne et gaie de Montréal (pp. 267-289). Montreal, QC: VLB Éditeur.
Robbins, B. (1998) ‘Introduction Part I: Actually Existing Cosmopolitanism’. In Cheah, P. & Robbins, B. (Eds), Cosmopolitics: Thinking and Feeling Beyond the Nation, (pp. 1–19). Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.
Rose, D. (1984). Rethinking gentrification: beyond the uneven development of marxist urban theory. Environment and Planning D, 2, 47–74.
Rose, D. (1995). Le Mile-End, un modèle cosmopolite ?. In Germain, A. & Blanc, B. & Charbonneau, J. & Dansereau, F. & Rose, D. (Eds), Cohabitation ethnique et vie de quartier (pp. 53-94). Montreal, QC: Gouvernement du Québec, ministère des Affaires internationales, de l’Immigration et des Communautés culturelles.
Rose, D. (1996). Economic restructuring and the diversification of gentrification in the 1980s: a view from a marginal metropolis. In: Caulfield, J. & Peake, L. (Eds), City Lives and City Forms: Critical Research and Canadian Urbanism (pp. 131-172). Toronto. ON: University of Toronto Press.
Rushbrook, D. (2002). Cities, queer space, and the cosmopolitan tourist. GLQ: A journal of lesbian and gay studies, 8(1), 183-206.
Ross, B. (2012). Tracing lines of horizontal hostility. Sexualities 15, 604–621.
Schulman, S. (2012). The gentrification of the mind: Witness to a lost imagination. Berkley, CA: University of California Press.
Skeggs, B. (1999). Matter out of place: Visibility and sexualities in leisure spaces. Leisure studies, 18(3), 213-232.
Smith, N. (1982). Gentrification and uneven development. Economic Geography, 58(2), 139-155.
Smith, N. (1996). The new urban frontier: Gentrification and the revanchist city. New York, NY: Routledge.
Smith, N. (2002). New globalism, new urbanism: gentrification as global urban strategy. Antipode, 34(3), 427-450.
Smith, N. (2006). Gentrification Generalized: From Local Anomaly to Urban 'Regeneration' as Global Urban Strategy. In Fisher, M. S. & Downey, G. (Eds.), Frontiers of Capital: Ethnographic Reflections on the New Economy (pp. 191-208). Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 191-208.
Sothern, M. 2004. (Un)queer patriarchies: Or, “what we think when we fuck”. Antipode, 36, 183-191.
Tucker, A. (2009). Queer Visibilities. Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell.
Valentine, G. (2002). Queer bodies and the production of space. In Richardson, D. & Seidman, S., Handbook of lesbian and gay studies (pp. 145-160). London: Sage.
Visser G (2003) Gay men, leisure space and South African cities. Geoforum 34, 127–137.
Ward, K. (2008). Editorial: Toward a comparative (re) turn in urban studies? Some reflections. Urban Geography, 29(5), 405-410.
Zizek, S. (1997). Multiculturalism, or, the cultural logic of multinational capitalism. New Left Review, 28-51.
Zukin, S. (1998). Urban lifestyles: diversity and standardisation in spaces of consumption. Urban studies, 35(5-6), 825-839.