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What Ever Happened to Babylon? Queer Aesthetics of Cinematic Decadence in Grande Dame Guignol Cinema

Title:

What Ever Happened to Babylon? Queer Aesthetics of Cinematic Decadence in Grande Dame Guignol Cinema

Woodstock, Patrick ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3481-8332 (2020) What Ever Happened to Babylon? Queer Aesthetics of Cinematic Decadence in Grande Dame Guignol Cinema. Masters thesis, Concordia University.

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Abstract

Appearing amidst the decline of the Hollywood studio system in the 1960s, the Grande Dame Guignol cycle of horror films reimagine the history and aesthetics of classical Hollywood through the lens of decadence. Casting some of the most iconic stars of the studio system in roles that self-reflexively engage with their star personae to reimagine their glamor in terms of the grotesque, these works recall similar combinations of beauty, decay, and queer eroticism found throughout the canon of fin-de-siècle decadent literature.

While critical accounts of decadence tend to foreground its relation to literary modernism, this thesis instead applies this term towards cinema. Defining cinematic decadence as an aesthetic sensibility distinct from – although closely related to – its manifestation in fin-de-siècle literature, this term provides a valuable theoretical context to reconsider representations of queerness, temporality, embodiment, history, and misogyny within classical Hollywood cinema. Further, this cinematic decadence suggests a novel way to conceptualize the problematic but distinctly queer presentation of stardom and femininity offered by the monstrous women of the Grande Dame Guignol cycle, through four films: What Ever Happened to Baby Jane? (Robert Aldrich, 1962); Hush… Hush, Sweet Charlotte (Robert Aldrich, 1964); Strait-Jacket (William Castle, 1964); and What’s the Matter With Helen? (Curtis Harrington, 1971).

Like the texts of literary decadence at the turn of the 20th century, these works of cinematic decadence invite queer forms of subjectivity as they undermine the exclusionary, heteronormative discourses of modernity. Ultimately, this project seeks to define the sensibility of decadence as a distinct method of queering dominant culture, and to determine its largely unexplored relationship to the medium of cinema.

Divisions:Concordia University > Faculty of Fine Arts > Mel Hoppenheim School of Cinema
Item Type:Thesis (Masters)
Authors:Woodstock, Patrick
Institution:Concordia University
Degree Name:M.A.
Program:Film Studies
Date:5 June 2020
Thesis Supervisor(s):Maule, Rosanna
Keywords:Film, Cinema, Classical Hollywood, Hollywood Studio System, Decadence, Modernism, Modernity, Classicism, Stardom, Queer, Queer Theory, Camp, Psychoanalysis, Fin-de-siècle, Temporality, Queer Temporality, Body, Embodiment, Abject, Misogyny, Monstrosity, Monstrous-Feminine, Grotesque, What Ever Happened to Baby Jane (1962), Hush... Hush, Sweet Charlotte (1964), Strait-Jacket (1964), What's the Matter With Helen? (1971), Robert Aldrich, William Castle, Curtis Harrington, Joan Crawford, Bette Davis, Olivia de Havilland, Shelley Winters, Debbie Reynolds
ID Code:987036
Deposited By: Patrick Woodstock
Deposited On:25 Nov 2020 16:46
Last Modified:25 Nov 2020 16:46

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