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Voices in the Field: A Critical Approach to Reusing Archived Oral History Interviews with the Forgotten Australians and Former Child Migrants Oral History Project

Title:

Voices in the Field: A Critical Approach to Reusing Archived Oral History Interviews with the Forgotten Australians and Former Child Migrants Oral History Project

Ménard, Mélissa-Anne (2023) Voices in the Field: A Critical Approach to Reusing Archived Oral History Interviews with the Forgotten Australians and Former Child Migrants Oral History Project. Masters thesis, Concordia University.

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Abstract

Whereas there exists a plethora of studies that engage with the ethics, theory, and methodology of oral history interviewing, the same cannot be said about working with existing oral history collections. This study turns to the Forgotten Australians and Former Child Migrants Oral History (FAFCM) Project (2010-12), spearheaded by the National Library of Australia. Borne out of advocacy and transitional justice efforts, this collection showcases the life stories of British, Maltese and Australian children who grew up either in institutional “care” or with foster families. As this thesis argues, by reconstructing the ecosystem(s) of large-scale oral history projects – including their conceptual underpinnings, methodological approaches, institutional frameworks, and interview praxis – we can critically and ethically engage with existing oral history collections as oral history. Indeed, it is imperative that we develop frameworks and protocols to this end, given the countless oral history collections that are preserved, if rarely listened to, in local, state, and federal archival repositories. This study explores three principal pathways through which to reconstruct the ecosystems of the FAFCM collection: first, by foregrounding the experiences of curator Dr. Joanna Sassoon, alongside internal project documentation; second, by interviewing the interviewers, who conducted fieldwork across Australia; and third, by offering a close reading of archived oral history interviews with former British child migrants that speak of resilience, trauma, and shared rites of passage. By mobilizing both metadata and local knowledge of interview contexts, researchers working with archived oral histories can honour the intellectual labour invested in the creation of collections, capture interview dynamics in the field, and explore the subjective and intimate knowledge that resides in oral life stories.

Divisions:Concordia University > Faculty of Arts and Science > History
Item Type:Thesis (Masters)
Authors:Ménard, Mélissa-Anne
Institution:Concordia University
Degree Name:M.A.
Program:History
Date:26 April 2023
Thesis Supervisor(s):Lorenzkowski, Barbara
Keywords:oral history, reuse, child migration, transitional justice, interviews, life story, Australia, methodology, Forgotten Australians and Former Child Migrants Oral History Project
ID Code:992252
Deposited By: MELISSA-ANNE MENARD
Deposited On:16 Nov 2023 17:00
Last Modified:16 Nov 2023 17:00

References:

ARCHIVAL COLLECTIONS

National Library of Australia, Canberra, Forgotten Australians and Former Child Migrants Oral History Collection, ORAL TRC 6200, (2009-2012).

Child migrants oral history project, ORAL TRC 4687, (2001-2006).

Willis Collection, housed in several locations: ORAL TRC 2590, 2608, 3388, 4572, 4687, 4778, 5120, 5373 and 5484, (ongoing).

AUTHOR ORAL HISTORY INTERVIEWS
Note: dates are Canadian time, EST, it was the day after in Australia.

Author interview with David Suisman, 22 March 2022.
Author interview with Elena Razlogova, 28 February 2022.
Author interview with Ellen Boucher, 5 March 2022.
Author interview with Hamish Sewell, 18 August 2021.
Author interview with Joanna Sassoon, 1 June 2021, 9 June 2021, and 30 June 2021.
Author interview with Julija Šukys, 7 March 2022.
Author interview with Rob Willis and Olya Willis, 25 May 2021.
Author interview with Steven High, 4 March 2022
Author interview with Virginia Macleod, 27 May 2021.

PROJECT AND GOVERNMENTAL DOCUMENTATION

Australian Human Rights Commission. Bringing Them Home: National Inquiry into the
Separation of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Children from Their Families. Canberra: Commonwealth of Australia, 1997.

Bringing Them Home Oral History Project, National Library of Australia,
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“Child Migrants from the United Kingdom,” Social Policy Group, electronic brief,
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Forgotten Australians and Former Child Migrants Oral History Project. National
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File NLA13/651 Folio: R13/27161. Joanna Sassoon. “Forgotten Australians and Former
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File NLA13/651 Folio R13/27260. “Introduction to the project.” Forgotten Australians
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File NLA13/651 Folio R13/27257. “Training PowerPoint (2010).” Forgotten Australians and
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File NLA13/651 Folio R13/27602. “Project Outline.” Forgotten Australians and Former
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Unpublished project documentation. “Agenda Paper for the Alliance of Forgotten Australians
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Unpublished project documentation. “Analysis of the collection of interviews – Draft
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Unpublished project documentation. “Analysis of Expressions of interest.” National Library
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Unpublished project documentation. “Map of Expressions of interest as at [sic] 31 December
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Unpublished project documentation. “Forgotten Australians and Former Child Migrants Oral
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Unpublished project documentation. “Gap analysis of interviews.” National Library of
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Senate Community Affairs References Committee. Forgotten Australians: A Report on
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Senate Community Affairs References Committee. Lost Innocents: Righting the Record –
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“Transcript of address at the apology to the Forgotten Australians and former child migrants,
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