Login | Register

Prevalence of Musculoskeletal Disorders and Analysis of Working Postures by OWAS among Saffron Harvesters

Title:

Prevalence of Musculoskeletal Disorders and Analysis of Working Postures by OWAS among Saffron Harvesters

Rasoulivalajoozi, Mohsen and Rasouli, Mojtaba (2020) Prevalence of Musculoskeletal Disorders and Analysis of Working Postures by OWAS among Saffron Harvesters. Iranian Journal of Health Sciences, 8 (4). pp. 28-36. ISSN 2322-553X

[thumbnail of 4792-Article Text-7774-1-10-20210420 (2).pdf]
Preview
Text (application/pdf)
4792-Article Text-7774-1-10-20210420 (2).pdf - Published Version
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial.
628kB

Official URL: https://doi.org/10.18502/jhs.v8i4.4792

Abstract

Background: Spinal fusion surgery (SFS) is commonly performed as an elective procedure in the United States that employs minimally invasive techniques; however, it possesses potential risks and side effects and is still considered an experimental treatment. As such, patients can often be hesitant when proposed SFS. In that regard, this study aimed to analyze and critique available SFS instructive materials, to account for the procedure’s potential risks for patients.

Methods: We have reviewed information concerning surgical procedures and policies (pre-operative to postoperative) on 20 hospitals and medical center websites. All possible keywords regarding SFS were systematically arranged and considered in various ways. The collected data was assessed and compared to identify common themes.

Results: Our results indicate that, although some informational sources reaffirm each other’s materials, few provided key SFS details, such as potential candidates, outcomes, risks, and aftercare. Moreover, information was neither delivered systematically nor consistently, leading patients to feel anxious, fearful, or confused when making decisions involving SFS.

Conclusion: This paper recommends a comprehensive and interactive information system (IS) with a patient-oriented approach, which will facilitate patient decision-making and help people discern between factual data and false information supplied through social media or word of mouth. This information system could then be used for other elective procedures.

Divisions:Concordia University > School of Graduate Studies > Individualized Program
Item Type:Article
Refereed:Yes
Authors:Rasoulivalajoozi, Mohsen and Rasouli, Mojtaba
Journal or Publication:Iranian Journal of Health Sciences
Date:19 October 2020
Funders:
  • No funding was received for this study
Digital Object Identifier (DOI):10.18502/jhs.v8i4.4792
Keywords:OWAS; Posture Analysis; Saffron Harvester; Occupational Health; Musculoskeletal Disorders.
ID Code:995409
Deposited By: Mohsen Rasoulivalajoozi
Deposited On:10 Apr 2025 18:43
Last Modified:10 Apr 2025 18:43
Related URLs:

References:

1. Parno A, Sayehmiri K, Mkarami H, Parno M, Azrah K, Ebrahimi M H, et al. The Prevalence of Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders in the Lower Limbs among Iranian Workers: A Meta-Analysis Study. Iran Occupational Health (IOH). 2016; 13 (5):50-59.
2. Omidianidost A, Hosseini S, Jabari M, Poursadeghiyan M, Dabirian M, et al. The Relationship between Individual, Occupational Factors and LBP (Low Back Pain) In one of The Auto Parts Manufacturing Workshops of Tehran In 2015. Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences. 2016;11(5):1074-1077.
3. Karwowski, W. and Marras, WS. The Occupational ergonomics handbook. 1998; 1st Ed. USA, CRC press. ISBN 0-8493-2641-9.
4. Choobineh AR, Hosseini M, Lahmi M, KhaniJazani R, Shahnavaz H. Musculoskeletal problems in Iranian hand-woven carpet industry: Guidelines for work station design. Applied Ergonomics. 2007; 38 (5):617-624. [DOI:10.1016/j.apergo.2006.06.005] [PMID]
5. Poorabas R, Shakoori SK, and Hajidizaji R. Survey of prevalence and risk factors causes of musculoskeletal pains among dentists in Tabriz. Journal of Tabriz University of Medical Sciences. 2004; 20 (3):34-39.
6. Choobineh AR. Posture Assessment Methods in Occupational Ergonomic. Fanavaran Publication. Hamadan, Iran. 2004. [Persian]
7. Jahan Eghtesad News Agency. The production and exports of saffron in Iran. 2014; Available at: http://www. jahaneghtesad. com/ (accessed 10 march 2014).
8. Saadat Nia. IRNA News Agency. The production of Saffron. 2014; Available at: http://www7.rkhorasan.irna.ir/fa/News/81416390 (Cited 23 September 2014).
9. Joanne O. Crawford. The Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire. Occupational Medicine. 2007; 57 (4):300-301. [DOI:10.1093/occmed/kqm036]
10. Beheshti M, Firoozi Chahak A, Alinaghi Langari A, Poursadeghiyan M. Risk assessment of musculoskeletal disorders by OVAKO Working posture Analysis System OWAS and evaluate the effect of ergonomic training on posture of farmers. Journal of Occupational Health and Epidemiology. 2015; 4 (3):131-138. [DOI:10.18869/acadpub.johe.4.3.130]
11. Yarmohammadi H, Ziaei M, Poursadeghiyan M, Moradi M, Fathi B, Biglari H, et al. Evaluation of Occupational Risk Assessment of Manual Load Carrying Using KIM Method on Auto Mechanics in Kermanshah City in 2015. Research Journal of Medical Sciences. 2016; 10 (3):116-119.
12. Ghamari F, Mohammadbeigi A, Tajic R. Ergonomic evaluation of work conditions Arak bakery workers technique with OWAS method. Scientific Journal of School of Public Health and Institute of Public. 2009; 7(1):47-55.
13. Zamanian Z, Honarbakhsh M, Jabari Z. Survey of muscle fatigue for using mfa method and determination of some risk factors of musculoskeletal disorders among tailors in Shiraz, 2015. Iran Occupational Health Journal. 2017;14(1):47-56.
14. Nasl Saraji J, Hosseini M, Shahtaheri S, Golbabaei F, Ghasemkhani M. Evaluation of ergonomic postures of dental professions by Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA), in Birjand. Journal of Dentistry, Tehran University of Medical Sciences. 2005; 18(1):61-67.
15. Soltani R, Dehghani Y, SadeghiNaeeni, and Falahati M, Zokaii M. Evaluation of Welders Workers by OWAS Method. Occupational Medicine. 2011; 3(1):34-39.
16. Azizi A, Dargahi A, Amirian F, Mohammadi M, Mohammadi S, Oghabi M A, et al. Investigation the prevalence of work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WRMSDs) among factories packaging workers in Kermanshah (2015). Research Journal of Medical Sciences. 2016; 10(4):319-24.
17. Bridger, R.S. Introduction to Ergonomics. McGraw-Hill Education (ISE Editions). China. Professional Nursing. 1995; 20:390-395. [DOI:10.4324/9780203426135]
All items in Spectrum are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved. The use of items is governed by Spectrum's terms of access.

Repository Staff Only: item control page

Downloads per month over past year

Research related to the current document (at the CORE website)
- Research related to the current document (at the CORE website)
Back to top Back to top