Login | Register

Transport properties of low-dimensional semiconductor structures in the presence of spin–orbit interaction

Title:

Transport properties of low-dimensional semiconductor structures in the presence of spin–orbit interaction

Krstajić, P.M., Pagano, M. and Vasilopoulos, P. (2011) Transport properties of low-dimensional semiconductor structures in the presence of spin–orbit interaction. Physica E: Low-dimensional Systems and Nanostructures, 43 (4). pp. 893-900. ISSN 1386-9477

[thumbnail of Vasilopoulos_PhysicaE_2011.pdf]
Preview
Text (application/pdf)
Vasilopoulos_PhysicaE_2011.pdf - Accepted Version
756kB

Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physe.2010.11.008

Abstract

Transport properties of a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) and of quantum wires are theoretically studied in the presence of both Rashba and Dresselhaus terms of the spin–orbit interaction (SOI). Fully quantum mechanical expressions for the conductivity are evaluated for very low temperatures and the differences between them and previous semiclassical results are highlighted. Two kinds of confining potentials in quantum wires are considered, square-type and parabolic. Various cases depending on the relative strengths of two different SOI terms are discussed and the relaxation times for various impurity potentials are evaluated. In addition, the spin accumulation in a 2DEG and in a quantum wire (QW) is evaluated semiclassically and its dependence on the Fermi energy and the SOI strengths is discussed. A nearly saw-tooth dependence on the electron concentration is obtained for a QW with parabolic confinement.

Divisions:Concordia University > Faculty of Arts and Science > Physics
Item Type:Article
Refereed:Yes
Authors:Krstajić, P.M. and Pagano, M. and Vasilopoulos, P.
Journal or Publication:Physica E: Low-dimensional Systems and Nanostructures
Date:February 2011
Digital Object Identifier (DOI):10.1016/j.physe.2010.11.008
Keywords:Transport in low-dimensional semiconductors; Spin–orbit coupling; Spin polarization.
ID Code:7089
Deposited By: Danielle Dennie
Deposited On:15 Feb 2011 15:06
Last Modified:18 Jan 2018 17:30

References:

[1] M.N. Baibich, J.M. Broto, A. Fert, F.N. Van Dau, F. Petroff, P. Etienne, G. Creuzet, A. Friederich and J. Chazelas, Phys. Rev. Lett. 61 (1988), p. 2472.

[2] I. Žutić, J. Fabian and S. Das Sarma, Rev. Mod. Phys. 76 (2004), p. 323.

[3] Y.A. Bychkov and E.I. Rashba, J. Phys. C 17 (1984), p. 6039.

[4] R. Winkler, Spin–Orbit Coupling Effects in Two-dimensional Electron and Hole Systems, Springer Tracts in Modern Physics vol. 191, Springer, New York (2003).

[5] G. Dresselhaus, Phys. Rev. 100 (1955), p. 580.

[6] J. Nitta, T. Akazaki, H. Takayanagi and T. Enoki, Phys. Rev. Lett. 78 (1997), p. 1335.

C.-M. Hu, J. Nitta, T. Akazaki, H. Takayanagi, J. Osaka, P. Pfeffer and W. Zawadzki, Phys. Rev. B 60 (1999), p. 7736.

[7] G. Engels, J. Lange, T. Schäpers and H. Lüth, Phys. Rev. B 55 (1997), p. R1958.

[8] D. Grundler, Phys. Rev. Lett. 84 (2000), p. 6074.

[9] W. Yang and K. Chang, Phys. Rev. B 73 (2006), p. 045303.

X.F. Wang and P. Vasilopoulos, Phys. Rev. B 67 (2003), p. 085313.

[10] J. Inoue, G.W. Bauer and L.W. Molenkamp, Phys. Rev. B 67 (2003), p. 033104.

[11] W. Knap et al., Phys. Rev. B 53 (1996), p. 3912.

[12] J. Schliemann, J.C. Egues and D. Loss, Phys. Rev. Lett. 90 (2003), p. 146801.

[13] J.D. Koralek, C.P. Weber, J. Orenstein, B.A. Bernevig, S.-C. Zhang, S. Mack and D.D. Awschalom, Nature 458 (2009), p. 610.

[14] B.A. Bernevig, J. Orenstein and S.-C. Zhang, Phys. Rev. Lett. 97 (2006), p. 236601.

X. Cartoixà, L.-W. Wang, D.Z.-Y. Ting and Y.-C. Chang, Phys. Rev. B 73 (2006), p. 205341.

M.-H. Liu, K.-W. Chen, S.-H. Chen and C.-R. Chang, Phys. Rev. B 74 (2006), p. 235322.

[15] A.A. Reynoso, G. Usaj and C.A. Balseiro, Phys. Rev. B 78 (2008), p. 115312.

[16] P.M. Krstajić, E. Rezasoltani and P. Vasilopoulos, Phys. Rev. B 81 (2010), p. 155325.

[17] A.V. Moroz and C.H.W. Barnes, Phys. Rev. B 60 (1999), p. 14272.

[18] S. Debald and B. Kramer, Phys. Rev. B 71 (2005), p. 115322.

[19] S. Zhang, R. Liang, E. Zhang, L. Zhang and Y. Liu, Phys. Rev. B 73 (2006), p. 155316.

[20] M. Charbonneau, K.M. Van Vliet and P. Vasilopoulos, J. Math. Phys. 23 (1982), p. 318.

[21] F. Reif, Fundamentals of Statistical and Thermal Physics, McGraw-Hill, New York (1965).

[22] M. Trushin and J. Schliemann, Phys. Rev. B 75 (2007), p. 155323.

[23] J. Schliemann and D. Loss, Phys. Rev. B 68 (2003), p. 165311.

[24] S.A. Tarasenko and N.S. Averkiev, JETP Lett. 75 (2002), p. 669.

[25] F. Mireles and G. Kirczenow, Phys. Rev. B 64 (2001), p. 024426.

[26] P. Vasilopoulos and F.M. Peeters, Phys. Rev. B 40 (1989), p. 10079.
All items in Spectrum are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved. The use of items is governed by Spectrum's terms of access.

Repository Staff Only: item control page

Downloads per month over past year

Research related to the current document (at the CORE website)
- Research related to the current document (at the CORE website)
Back to top Back to top